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Poker Term

Dealer's Choice Rules

庄家选牌规则

**Dealer's Choice Rules** A poker game rule where the dealer for each hand selects a game from a preset list of games.

Context: Term article: Dealer's Choice Rules

Overview

Dealer's Choice Rules are commonly found in private games or home games, designed to increase variety and fun. Under these rules, before each hand begins, the player currently acting as the Dealer has the right to select one poker game from a pre-agreed set of games to be played for that hand.

How It Works

  • Rotation Mechanism: The dealer position typically rotates clockwise, changing with each hand. The dealer is responsible for both dealing and choosing the game for that hand.
  • Game Selection: Common options include Texas Hold'em, Omaha, Seven-Card Stud, Razz, Five-Card Draw, and possibly variants like Pineapple or high-low split games. The specific list is agreed upon in advance by the participants.
  • Betting Structure: The dealer may sometimes also choose the betting structure (fixed limit, no limit, pot limit) or the size of limits, but usually a fixed betting structure is agreed upon to keep rules simple.

Strategic Impact

  • For players, familiarity with multiple game rules and basic strategies is required; otherwise, they may be at a disadvantage when an unfamiliar game is chosen.
  • Since the dealer can choose a game they excel at, a player who masters more game types gains an advantage when they become the dealer.
  • Skilled players may select a game based on opponents' weaknesses, such as picking a game type that opponents are less familiar with.

Example

In a private Texas Hold'em game, players agree to use Dealer's Choice rules, with the options being Texas Hold'em, Omaha, and Seven-Card Stud. The current dealer is A, and he chooses to play Omaha. Thus, the hand proceeds under Omaha rules until it ends. In the next hand, the dealer becomes B, who can choose a different game.

Difference from Mixed Games

Mixed games (e.g., H.O.R.S.E.) typically have a fixed rotation order, rather than being chosen on the spot by the dealer. Dealer's Choice rules are more flexible but may sometimes slow down the game pace, as each player might hesitate when choosing.

Related Terms