#Short stack exploitation

Final Table Covering Short Stack Exploitation: How to Apply ICM Pressure on Short Stacks

In poker tournament final tables, chip leaders can exploit short-stacked opponents by 'covering' them and applying ICM (Independent Chip Model) pressure. This article explains the core principles of covering strategy, bet sizing adjustments, all-in range calculations, and practical examples to help you maximize exploitation at the final table while avoiding counter-exploitation risks.