Poker Term

关位河牌单调面全下(CO River Jam Monotone)

On a monotone single-suited board on the river, a jam all-in action made by the cutoff player.

Term Breakdown

  • CO: Abbreviation for Cutoff, the position to the right of the dealer.
  • River Jam: Going all-in on the river, typically a bet larger than the pot or at least full pot.
  • Monotone: A board where all cards are of the same suit, e.g., a flop of three hearts, with the turn or river also being a heart, creating a monotone board.

Strategic Implications

On a monotone board, a river all-in often represents a highly polarized range: either the nut flush (or straight flush) or a bluff. The Cutoff player, leveraging positional advantage, can apply immense pressure by jamming the monotone river, forcing opponents to fold medium-strength made hands (e.g., two pair, trips) that are vulnerable to flushes on the monotone board.

Typical Scenario

  • The flop is A♠ K♠ 5♠, the turn is 2♠, the river is 9♠. The Cutoff player shoves all-in on the river.
  • If the Cutoff holds the nut flush (e.g., Q♠ J♠), this is a value bet; if the Cutoff holds air (e.g., A♣ K♣ with no flush), this is a bluff.

Notes

  • Monotone boards occur infrequently, but when they do, the presence of a flush is very obvious.
  • The Cutoff's river jamming range needs to be balanced: if it contains only nut flushes, opponents can easily fold; adding appropriate bluffs can force medium flushes to call.
  • Against tight-passive players, the CO River Jam Monotone bluff has a higher success rate; against calling stations, caution is warranted.

Related Terms