Bubble Phase
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Related Glossary
Bubble Factor
Bubble Factor
In practice, it helps players adjust their decisions near the money: when the Bubble Factor is greater than 1, the actu…
Final Table Bubble
Final Table Bubble
In practice, the player in this position faces immense psychological pressure: due to the significant prize jump (the m…
Bubble Re-Entry Strategy
Bubble Re-Entry Strategy
A tournament poker strategy that involves evaluating whether to re-enter a tournament when the bubble is approaching, a…
Re-Entry Bubble
Re-Entry Bubble
The point in a re-entry poker tournament after which no further re-entries are permitted, typically coinciding with the…
Add-On Bubble
Add-On Bubble
A point in a poker tournament, typically near the deadline for purchasing additional chips add-on, where players must d…
Progressive Knockout Bubble
Progressive Knockout Bubble
At this point, eliminating an opponent not only awards an immediate bounty but also accumulates half of that opponent's…
Mystery Bounty Bubble
Mystery Bounty Bubble
The point in a mystery bounty tournament where the next elimination triggers the start of the bounty prize distribution…
Bounty Bubble
Bounty Bubble
The stage in a bounty knockout tournament just before all remaining players are guaranteed a cash prize from the main p…
Super Satellite Bubble
Super Satellite Bubble
The stage in a super satellite tournament where elimination means winning nothing, while surviving guarantees at least …
Flipout Bubble
Flipout Bubble
A stage in a Flipout tournament where players are one elimination away from the money, often characterized by heightene…
Bubble Double or Nothing Strategy
Bubble Double or Nothing Strategy
A tournament strategy on the bubble of a Double or Nothing DoN SNG where players fold aggressively to guarantee cashing…
Jackpot SNG Bubble
Jackpot SNG Bubble
The stage in a Jackpot Sit & Go tournament just before the prize pool is awarded, typically when three players remain a…
Related Strategy
ICM Pressure Push/Fold Strategy: How to Make Optimal Decisions During Tournament Bubble
ICM Pressure Push/Fold Strategy: How to Make Optimal Decisions During Tournament Bubble: Win rates, common mistakes, applicable scenarios, and FAQ — In tournaments, ICM Independent Chip Model changes conventional chip valuation. This tutorial explains how to adjust Push/Fold ranges under bubble or money pressure, using ICM mechanics to maximize expected value and avoid elimination from blind-stealing greed.
How to play during the bubble?
How to Play the Bubble: Win Rate, Common Mistakes, Scenarios & FAQ — An in-depth analysis of tournament bubble periods and the ICM model, teaching you how to make optimal decisions before the money threshold. Covers stack management, squeeze plays, and opponent range adjustments to help you safely navigate the bubble and charge toward the prize pool.
Tournament Bubble Phase Stealing Blinds Strategy
The bubble phase of a tournament is a critical stage for profit. This article delves into how to exploit opponents' tight-passive tendencies under ICM pressure and accumulate chips through a reasonable blind-stealing strategy. It covers position selection, stack size analysis, range adjustments, and practical considerations to help you safely expand your advantage during the bubble.
Bubble Factor Calculation and Practical Application
Bubble Factor is a key tool for measuring ICM pressure in tournaments. This article explains its mathematical definition, manual calculation steps, and provides specific application examples for pre-flop and post-flop scenarios to help you make more profitable decisions near the money bubble.
Blind Stealing Strategy in Tournament Bubble: How to Exploit Opponents' Fear for Profit
During the tournament bubble, many players tighten their ranges due to fear of elimination, creating excellent opportunities for aggressive blind stealing. This article details hand selection, bet sizing, positional advantages, and counter-strategies to help you maximize chip gains during the bubble.
ICM Jam Bubble Spot Strategy: How to Make Correct Decisions on the Bubble
During tournament bubble, ICM makes each chip worth far more than cash value. This article breaks down the core logic of bubble jam: effective stacks, position, opponent ranges, risk premium, and fold equity. Provides practical tables and simplified principles to help you make +EV decisions on the bubble.
Tournament Bubble Near Pay Jump Strategy: How to Maximize Rewards Approaching the Money
During the tournament bubble, especially near significant pay jumps, players must shift from regular play to ICM-oriented strategy. This article details attack and defense techniques for different stack sizes, adjustments to steal and defend ranges, and how to exploit opponents' fear to gain value, helping you survive the bubble safely and aim for higher payouts.
Tournament Bubble Stealing Strategies: Improve Survival Rate and Accumulate Chips
During the tournament bubble period, correctly using stealing strategies can significantly improve your survival rate and accumulate chips. This article will introduce the concept of the bubble, opponent range analysis, timing and frequency of steals, risk control, and counter-stealing responses, helping you make optimal decisions at critical moments.
PKO Bubble ICM Adjustments: How to Make Optimal Decisions Between Bounty and Survival Pressure
In PKO Progressive Knockout tournaments during the bubble phase, ICM pressure coexists with bounty incentives, requiring dual optimization of strategy. This article analyzes the special factors of PKO on the bubble from an ICM perspective, providing specific strategies such as tightening ranges, adjusting bet sizes, and leveraging cover advantages, while pointing out common mistakes to help players maximize expected value during the tense bubble period.
Tournament Bubble Blind Stealing Strategy: The Art of Maximizing Survival and Chip Accumulation
The tournament bubble is one of the most critical decision-making stages. This article starts from ICM pressure, analyzes the motivations for blind stealing, range adjustments, and risk control during the bubble, provides an actionable blind stealing strategy framework, and points out common mistakes to help players safely advance and accumulate chips during the bubble.
Tournament Bubble Blind Stealing Strategy: Applying ICM Pressure Precisely
During the tournament bubble, chip pressure and ICM pressure coexist. Proper blind stealing is key to accumulating chips. This article analyzes bubble dynamics and provides a framework based on position, stack depth, and opponent ranges to help you make high-profit decisions under pressure.
Tournament Bubble Stealing Strategies: From ICM Pressure to Profit Opportunities
The tournament bubble is a crucial profit stage; blind-stealing strategies must combine ICM pressure, opponent fold rates, and positional advantage. This article details bubble dynamics, optimal opening ranges, re-stealing, and adjustment methods to help you safely accumulate chips.
Related Tools
Related Players
Lucas Reeves
United States
Lucas Reeves is an English professional poker player known for consistent deep runs in high rollers and major events, including a bubble elimination in the 2024 WSOP Main Event after seven-betting kings. He has accumulated over $258,000 in live tournament earnings, with his largest cash coming in a €10,300 High Roller at EPT Barcelona.
Marcel Heller
Germany
Marcel Heller is a German poker player residing in Brazil, with a title on the KSOP online poker circuit and two cashes in 2024 WSOP Circuit events. His total live tournament earnings exceed $4,100 according to WSOP.com records.
Amirali Didehvar
Iran
Amirali Didehvar is an Iranian professional poker player who has made appearances in international live tournaments. He is known for bursting the bubble in a Seminole Hard Rock Hollywood Poker event, demonstrating aggressive play under pressure.
Edi Paul Neacsu
Romania
Edi Paul Neacsu is a Romanian professional poker player who has made his mark on the UK tournament circuit. He won a PokerStars London Series event in September 2021 for £25,485 and has cashed in events such as the Redtooth Poker Regional Final and the Hendon Mob Championship.
Michelle Baldie
United Kingdom
Michelle Baldie is a British poker player who participated in the 2025 online poker Tour Glasgow Main Event. She was eliminated on the stone bubble after her ace-queen was outdrawn by ace-nine.
Christian Delacombaz
Switzerland
Christian Delacombaz is a Swiss poker player known for his appearances in European tournaments, including a bubble boy finish at the 2012 Chilipoker Deepstack Open de Cannes and a fourth-place result at the 2025 Oktoberfest Mystery Bounty in Namur. His tournament results show a mix of deep runs and steady cash finishes.
Aidan Ferguson
United States
American poker player, world ranking approximately 37259, total earnings $80,689, has won small tournament championships.
Lee Dryer
United States
Lee Dryer is an American poker player and attorney from Franklin, Tennessee. He is known for his participation in the 2008 World Series of Poker Circuit, where he cashed for $6,817, and for his near-cash in the 2007 WSOP main event, which earned him a spot in the WSOP Bubble Playoff.
Related Events
Main Event 316 - $1,100 Main Event
Location: The Venetian Las Vegas; Buy-in: $1,100; Guaranteed Prize: $1,000,000; Source: Mid-States Poker Tour
WPT Prime Cyprus Championship
Part of the WPT Prime series, buy-in $1,100, held in Cyprus, offering players a low-stakes WPT tournament experience.
Super Colossus NLH
Location: Bahamas; Buy-in: $5,000; Source: WSOP Paradise
Kings of Tallinn Mini Main Event
Location: Tallinn, Estonia; Buy-in: €550; Guaranteed prize pool: €200,000; Source: Kings Casino Poker Series
EuroPoker Circuit France Lyon
The EuroPoker Circuit France Lyon, sponsored by Winamax, will be held June 10-14, 2026. The main event has a €500 buy-in and features fun formats like Mystery Ace, offering European players a high-value poker experience.
5000 USD No-Limit Hold'em Championship
A high-stakes No-Limit Hold'em tournament serving as the opener of the series, attracting top players from around the world to compete for the championship title.
Event #6: $3,000 No-Limit Hold'em Six-Handed
Early event in WSOP series, with six-handed fast pace, buy-in $3,000, suitable for players who like short-handed strategy.
WSOP Event 8: $50,000 NLH High Roller
High buy-in no-limit hold'em event in the WSOP series, attracting top professionals and high-stakes players, competing for gold bracelet honors.
Related News

WSOP Main Event Enters Day 4 as the Money Bubble Looms in Las Vegas
The 2025 WSOP Main Event in Las Vegas has reached its fourth day, with remaining players approaching the money bubble. As the bubble nears, the tournament pace tightens, and players face critical decisions.

WSOP Player Championship Bubble: Only One Past Champion Still Fighting
The 2025 WSOP Player Championship PPC enters the bubble stage, with many top players eliminated. Only one past champion remains at the table, fighting for a chance to enter the money.

WSOP Main Event First-Time Tips: Middle-aged Female Player Seeks Advice on Reddit, Receives Many Suggestions
A middle-aged female player will make her debut in the WSOP Main Event. She posted on Reddit seeking advice on adapting to the slow structure, maintaining stamina, adjusting mindset, etc. This article summarizes common strategies from the poker community, including ICM pressure handling, energy management, avoiding common pitfalls, etc., providing practical references for first-time main event participants.

Daniel Negreanu's WSOP Diary: Day 22 Recap – Dong Chen Wins Gold Bracelet, Bubble Drama, and Huge PLO Pot
Daniel Negreanu's latest VLOG focuses on WSOP 2026 Day 22: player Dong Chen secures a gold bracelet, intense bubble action, and a massive PLO pot that nearly changed the course of the tournament.

EPT Monte Carlo 2026: Jason Koon Dominates to Win Invitational, Main Event Bubble Bursts
EPT Monte Carlo 2026 was spectacular: Jason Koon displayed dominance to win the exclusive invitational, while the main event burst the bubble into the money. The event attracted top global players, and the poker feast reached new heights.

Tournament Bubble Strategy: How to Exploit Opponents' Prize Money Pressure for Advantage
During the bubble phase of poker tournaments, many players become conservative due to their desire to cash. Based on the analysis of poker coach Marcelo Fonseca, this article explains how to use aggressive strategy against opponents crushed by the prize money pressure to maximize your chip stack and winning chances.

WSOP 2026 $100K High Roller: AA vs AA Double Feature, Martirosian Becomes Bubble Boy
In the WSOP 2026 $100,000 high buy-in event, a dramatic scene unfolded: twice there were pre-flop all-ins with AA vs AA. Unfortunately, well-known player Artur Martirosian was eliminated on the bubble, becoming the bubble boy of the event.

Satellite Late-Stage Strategy: The Key to Winning from Bubble to Ticket
The late stage of a satellite tournament is the critical period to secure a ticket. The strategic focus shifts from maximizing chips to prioritizing survival. This article explains ICM principles, practical decisions, and common mistakes to help you win steadily.

Bounty Strategy: Maximizing Elimination Value and ICM Trade-offs
In the late stages of bounty tournaments, players must balance direct bounty rewards with ICM Independent Chip Model pressure. This article details the bounty value formula, range adjustments, real-world decisions, and common pitfalls to help readers make optimal choices on the bubble.

Super Satellite Mid-Stage Strategy: From Survival to Accumulation
The mid-stage of a Super Satellite is a critical turning point: increasing blinds and the payout structure only top finishers get tickets force players to adjust their strategies. Starting from definitions, this article explains the mathematical principles and chip value changes in the mid-stage, and uses practical examples to demonstrate how to attack with wide ranges, defend, and fold. Finally, it analyzes common mistakes to help you steadily accumulate chips before the bubble.

Bubble Hyper-Turbo Strategy Guide
Comprehensive analysis of hyper-turbo tournament bubble phase ICM pressure, aggressive blind stealing and defense strategies, covering practical examples and common mistakes, helping players improve bubble survival and profit probability.

Satellite Strategy
The goal of a satellite tournament is to win a main event ticket, not to maximize chips. The strategy for making the money emphasizes survival first; ICM has a significant impact, requiring adjustments to the typical aggressive style of regular tournaments. This article explains definitions, principles, practical examples, and common misconceptions.
Related
Push/Fold
or fold — core strategy for short stack tournaments
ToolsICM / Chip EV Estimation
Bubble Phase Chip Value vs Pure Chip EV Comparison Reference
TopicsICM Topic | Tournament Chip Value and Bubble Phase Strategy
ICM Independent Chip Model Explained, Bubble Phase Strategy, Push/Fold and ICM Calculator — Tournament Decision Knowled…
GlossaryIcm
Icm
It converts chip counts into corresponding prize expected value based on the chip distribution and the number of remain…
GlossaryBlind Steal
Blind Steal
Its core purpose is to use positional advantage to force the players in the blind positions to fold, thereby winning th…
GlossaryResteal
Resteal
Resteal Resteal is an aggressive preflop play where a player re-raises an opponent's steal raise to regain control of t…
GlossaryBubble
Bubble
The bubble refers to the stage in a tournament where only one more elimination is needed before the money bubble (the p…